Pizza Sizes: Inches, cm, Slices and How Many to Order
Pizza size names are not standardized, but in the US they cluster tightly around the same diameters. Here are the numbers, what each size feeds, and the area math that tells you which order is the better deal.
In the US a small pizza is about 10 in (25 cm), a medium is 12 in (30 cm), a large is 14 in (36 cm) and an extra large is 16 to 18 in (41 to 46 cm) across. A large has 36% more pizza than a medium, and one 18-inch pizza has more area than two 12-inch pizzas.
- Small
- 10 in (25 cm)
- Medium
- 12 in (30 cm)
- Large
- 14 in (36 cm)
- Extra large
- 16-18 in (41-46 cm)
On this page
Pizza size chart in inches and cm
Pizzerias name sizes by diameter, measured across the full pie including the crust. The table uses the most common US diameters. The area column is what you are actually paying for, because pizza grows with the square of its width.
| Size name | Diameter | Area | Usual slices | Feeds (adults) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Personal | 6-8 in (15-20 cm) | 28-50 sq in | 4 | 1 |
| Small | 10 in (25 cm) | 79 sq in (507 cm²) | 6 | 1-2 |
| Medium | 12 in (30 cm) | 113 sq in (730 cm²) | 8 | 2-3 |
| Large | 14 in (36 cm) | 154 sq in (993 cm²) | 8 or 10 | 3-4 |
| Extra large | 16 in (41 cm) | 201 sq in (1,297 cm²) | 8 or 12 | 4-5 |
| XXL / party | 18 in (46 cm) | 254 sq in (1,642 cm²) | 8 or 12 | 5-6 |
| Giant | 20-28 in (51-71 cm) | 314-616 sq in | 12-16 | 6-12 |
The "feeds" column assumes about 3 slices of a 14-inch pizza per adult, or roughly 55 to 60 sq in each. Hungry teenagers eat more; young children usually eat 1 or 2 slices.
Pizza sizes at the big US chains
National chains have settled on almost the same ladder of sizes, two inches apart. What changes between them is the name of the smallest size and whether an extra large is offered.
| Chain | Smallest | Medium | Large | Extra large |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domino's | Small 10 in | 12 in | 14 in | 16 in |
| Pizza Hut | Personal Pan 6 in | 12 in | 14 in | Varies by promotion |
| Papa Johns | Small 10 in | 12 in | 14 in | 16 in |
| Little Caesars | None | None | 14 in (Classic) | None |
Crust options can shrink the menu: thin, gluten-free and pan crusts are often sold in only one or two sizes. Independent pizzerias vary more. A neighborhood shop may call a 16-inch pie its large and sell an 18- or 20-inch as the extra large, so ask for the diameter if the menu only gives names.
Outside the US, names shift down. In the UK, India and much of Asia, a "medium" from an international chain is closer to 10 or 11 inches, and a "large" around 13 inches. Comparing by inches or centimeters, not by name, avoids the confusion.
Pizza sizes in cm
European and Latin American menus quote diameters in centimeters, and the single-serving pizza is the norm rather than the shared pie.
| Diameter | Inches | Area | Typical use |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20-23 cm | 7.9-9.1 in | 314-415 cm² | Children's pizza, frozen "mini" pizzas |
| 26 cm | 10.2 in | 531 cm² | Supermarket frozen pizza, small delivery size |
| 30-33 cm | 11.8-13.0 in | 707-855 cm² | Standard one-person pizza in Italy and most of Europe |
| 35 cm | 13.8 in | 962 cm² | Upper limit for a certified Neapolitan pizza |
| 40-45 cm | 15.7-17.7 in | 1,257-1,590 cm² | Family or "maxi" pizza for sharing |
| 50 cm | 19.7 in | 1,963 cm² | Party pizza |
The Associazione Verace Pizza Napoletana (AVPN) sets a maximum diameter of 35 cm for an authentic Neapolitan pizza, with a raised rim (cornicione) of 1 to 2 cm. In practice most Neapolitan pizzerias serve 28 to 33 cm pies, one per diner. That is roughly a US medium, but with a thin center and a lot of puffy crust, so it eats lighter than a 12-inch American pizza.
Why one 18-inch pizza beats two 12-inch pizzas
Area grows with the square of the diameter: A = π × (d ÷ 2)². Doubling the diameter quadruples the pizza. Small changes in width add up fast:
- 12 to 14 inches (medium to large) adds 2 inches of width but 36% more pizza.
- 12 to 16 inches adds 78% more pizza.
- 12 to 18 inches gives 2.25 times as much pizza.
| Order A | Order B | Area A | Area B | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| One 18-inch | Two 12-inch | 254 sq in | 226 sq in | The 18-inch has 12.5% more |
| One 16-inch | Two 12-inch | 201 sq in | 226 sq in | Two 12s have 12.5% more |
| One 14-inch | Two 10-inch | 154 sq in | 157 sq in | Almost exactly equal |
| One 16-inch | Two 14-inch | 201 sq in | 308 sq in | Two 14s have 53% more |
| Two 16-inch | Three 12-inch | 402 sq in | 339 sq in | Two 16s have 19% more |
| One 14-inch | One 12-inch | 154 sq in | 113 sq in | The large has 36% more |
The crust makes the gap bigger. Every pizza has a rim of about 1 inch with no topping. On a 12-inch pizza that rim is 31% of the area; on an 18-inch pizza it is only 21%. So one 18-inch pie gives you 201 sq in of topped pizza against 157 sq in from two 12-inch pies, 28% more cheese and toppings.
Divide the price by the area. A $14 medium (113 sq in) costs 12.4 cents per sq in; an $18 large (154 sq in) costs 11.7 cents. Unless a deal is unusually good, the larger pizza is almost always cheaper per bite. The calculator below does this for you.
Pizza area and price comparison
How many slices are in each pizza size
Slice count is a cutting choice, not a size. Most shops cut every round pizza from 12 inches up into 8 wedges unless you ask otherwise, which is why a large slice is noticeably bigger than a medium slice.
| Pizza | Common cut | Area per slice | Alternative cut |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10-inch small | 6 slices | 13 sq in | 4 slices (20 sq in) |
| 12-inch medium | 8 slices | 14 sq in | 6 slices (19 sq in) |
| 14-inch large | 8 slices | 19 sq in | 10 slices (15 sq in) |
| 16-inch XL | 12 slices | 17 sq in | 8 slices (25 sq in) |
| 18-inch | 8 slices | 32 sq in | 12 slices (21 sq in) |
Two slices of an 18-inch New York pie (64 sq in) are more pizza than three slices of a 12-inch medium (42 sq in). When you plan by slices, check which pizza the slices come from. Party or "tavern" cut, where the pizza is cut into a grid of squares, gives 16 to 30 small pieces from a 14- to 16-inch pizza and suits buffets with children.
How many pizzas to order for a group
- Count slices, not people. Allow 3 slices of a large (about 58 sq in) per adult, 2 per young child, and 4 per teenager or after sports.
- Divide by 8. With standard 8-slice large pizzas, 10 adults need 30 slices, which is 3.75 pizzas. Round up to 4.
- Add one for variety. With three or more toppings on the order, some pies will be left half eaten. Ordering one extra large covers this.
- Size up when you can. If the shop sells an 18-inch pie, two of them (509 sq in) replace three 14-inch larges (462 sq in) and cost less per square inch at most pizzerias.
| Guests | Adults only | Mix with children |
|---|---|---|
| 4 | 2 | 1-2 |
| 6 | 3 | 2 |
| 10 | 4 | 3 |
| 15 | 6 | 4-5 |
| 20 | 8 | 6 |
| 30 | 12 | 9 |
If salads, wings or other sides are on the table, cut the count by about a quarter.
Sizes by pizza style
Thickness changes how filling a given diameter is. A 12-inch deep-dish pizza can weigh more than a 16-inch thin crust.
- New York style: 18 to 20 inches is the classic whole pie, cut into 8 large, foldable slices. Slice shops sell single slices from these pies.
- Neapolitan: 28 to 35 cm (11 to 14 in), one per person, never cut by the shop in Italy.
- Chicago deep dish: baked in pans 2 inches or more deep, usually in 9- to 14-inch sizes. A 12-inch deep dish feeds about as many people as a 16-inch thin crust.
- Detroit style: rectangular, baked in steel pans. The two standard pan sizes are 8 × 10 in (80 sq in, cut in 4 pieces) and 10 × 14 in (140 sq in, cut in 8).
- Sicilian and grandma: baked in sheet pans, often a half sheet of about 13 × 18 in, cut into 12 to 15 squares. See the sheet pan size guide for exact pan dimensions.
- Thin-crust tavern style: usually 12 to 16 inches, cut in squares.
Boxes, stones and pans for each pizza size
Pizza boxes are sold by the inside width, so a 14-inch pizza goes in a 14-inch box and the outside measures about 14.5 to 15 inches square. A whole large box needs about 15 × 15 in of clear refrigerator shelf, so leftovers usually fit better in a food storage container. A 14-inch slice is 7 in long, so slices laid two by two fit a 9 × 13 in container and stack in layers with parchment between them.
- Pizza stone or steel for a home oven: a 14 × 16 in rectangle or 15- to 16-inch round handles pizzas up to 14 inches. Leave at least 1 inch (2.5 cm) of air on every side between the stone and the oven walls so heat can circulate.
- Pizza peel: the blade should be at least as wide as the pizza. A 14-inch peel handles 12- to 14-inch pies. For an 18-inch pizza you need a 16 to 18 in peel, which many home ovens are too narrow to use.
- Pizza pans: pans are sold by inside diameter, in 1-inch steps from 6 to 18 inches. Dough for a 12-inch thin crust is typically 200 to 250 g; scale it by area, not diameter, when you change size (a 14-inch needs 1.36 times the dough of a 12-inch).
Outdoor ovens limit you more than kitchen ovens: most compact gas models take 12- or 16-inch pizzas. The pizza oven size guide lists the cooking floor of each type, and the kitchen dimensions guide covers standard oven interiors. For a pizza night at home, a 14-inch box opened on a table takes about 15 × 30 in of surface, so a standard dining table holds two or three open boxes plus place settings.
Frequently asked questions
How big is a large pizza?
A large pizza is usually 14 inches (36 cm) across, with 154 square inches of pizza. It is normally cut into 8 slices, sometimes 10, and feeds 3 to 4 adults. A few independent pizzerias call a 16-inch pie their large, so check the menu.
What size is a medium pizza?
A medium is usually 12 inches (30 cm) in diameter, cut into 8 slices of about 14 square inches each. It feeds 2 to 3 adults.
How many inches is an extra-large pizza?
Most chains make their extra large 16 inches (41 cm). New York-style pizzerias often sell an 18-inch (46 cm) pie as the large or XL. A 16-inch pizza is usually cut into 12 slices, an 18-inch into 8 big slices or 12 smaller ones.
Is a large pizza more than two medium pizzas?
No. One 14-inch large is 154 sq in, while two 12-inch mediums are 226 sq in, about 47% more. It takes an 18-inch pizza (254 sq in) to beat two 12-inch pizzas.
What is the size of a medium pizza in India?
Indian chains use smaller sizes than US chains. A medium in India is typically around 10 inches (25 cm), close to a US small, and a regular is around 7 inches. Check the size listed in the chain's app, because it varies by brand.
What is the width and length of an 18-inch pizza?
A round 18-inch pizza is 18 inches (45.7 cm) in both directions. It has an area of 254.5 sq in (1,642 cm²) and needs a box with an inside dimension of at least 18 inches, usually sold as an 18-inch box.
Is a 10 x 10 inch pizza more than a 6 x 12 inch pizza?
Yes. For rectangular pizzas, multiply the sides: 10 × 10 in is 100 sq in and 6 × 12 in is 72 sq in, so the square pizza has 39% more.